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Melittin
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
CAS NO:20449-79-0
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
5mg电议
10mg电议
25mg电议

产品名称
蜂毒肽
产品介绍
Melittin 是一种PLA2激活剂,可刺激低分子量 PLA2的活性,而不会提高高分子量 PLA2的活性。
生物活性

Melittin is aPLA2activator, stimulates the activity of the low molecular weight PLA2, while it does not the increase activity of the high molecular weight PLA2[1][2].

IC50& Target

PLA2[1]

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Melittin, an immunologically related PLA2stimulating peptide from bee venom, increases the activity of the high molecular weight enzyme[1]. Melittin is a cytotoxic peptide from bee venom. Melittin exhibits toxicity against both A2780CR and A2780 cells, with IC50values of 4.5 and 6.8 μg/mL, respectively. Melittin has natural anti-bacterial, anti-viral, and anti-inflammatory properties. It has also been shown to have diverse anticancer effects in several different cancer cell lines including those of gastric, breast, ovarian, liver, prostate, cervical, and lung origins. The mechanisms by which Melittin, an amphipathic haemolytic peptide, exerts its potential anticancer effects include inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, and direct necrosis. Melittin can also prevent EGF-induced cell invasion through its inhibition of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, but this is primarily related to breast cancer cells[2].

分子量

2846.46

性状

Solid

Formula

C131H229N39O31

CAS 号

20449-79-0

Sequence

Gly-Ile-Gly-Ala-Val-Leu-Lys-Val-Leu-Thr-Thr-Gly-Leu-Pro-Ala-Leu-Ile-Ser-Trp-Ile-Lys-Arg-Lys-Arg-Gln-Gln-NH2

Sequence Shortening

GIGAVLKVLTTGLPALISWIKRKRQQ-NH2

中文名称

蜂毒肽;蜂毒素

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder-80°C2 years
-20°C1 year
In solvent-80°C6 months
-20°C1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O

Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:

1.  Calculate the length of the peptide.

2.  Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:

 ContentsAssign value
Acidic amino acidAsp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH.-1
Basic amino acidArg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2+1
Neutral amino acidGly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q)0

3.  Recommended solution:

Overall charge of peptideDetails
Negative (<0)1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, add NH4OH (<50 μL).
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide.
Positive (>0)1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution.
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO.
Zero (=0)1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first.
2.  For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration.