伐昔洛韦（Valaciclovir）是一种口服有效的抗病毒药物，用于治疗单纯疱疹、带状疱疹和乙型疱疹。
| Cas No. | 124832-26-4 |
| 别名 | 伐昔洛韦; Valaciclovir |
| 化学名 | 2-((2-amino-6-oxo-3H-purin-9(6H)-yl)methoxy)ethyl 2-amino-3-methylbutanoate |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(C(N)C(OCCOCN1C=NC2=C1NC(N)=NC2=O)=O)C |
| 分子式 | C13H20N6O4 |
| 分子量 | 324.34 |
| 溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO |
| 储存条件 | Store at -20℃ |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
| 产品描述 | IC50 Value: 2.9 microg/ml (for HSV-1 W)[4]. Valacyclovir, the metabolic precursor of , is now approved for treatment and prevention of genital infection with herpes simplex viruses [1]. in vitro: VACV uptake was concentration dependent and saturable with a Michaelis-Menten constant and maximum velocity of 1.64 +/- 0.06 mM and 23.34 +/- 0.36 nmol/mg protein/5 min, respectively. A very similar Km value was obtained in hPEPT1/CHO cells and in rat and rabbit tissues and Caco-2 cells, suggesting that hPEPT1 dominates the intestinal transport properties of VACV in vitro [5]. in vivo: For treatment of a first episode of genital herpes, a large comparative trial has shown that valacyclovir (1 g twice a day) is as effective as acyclovir (200 mg five times a day) when given for 10 days. For treating recurrences, two trials show that valacyclovir is as effective as acyclovir (200 mg five times a day) with a treatment period of 5 days. A daily dose of 1 g of valacyclovir is as effective as 2 g daily. Valacyclovir can be administered once a day[1]. The concentrations of acyclovir in serum and CSF were measured at steady state after 6 days of oral treatment with 1,000 mg of valacyclovir three times a day [2]. EC50 values of PE and AC in 3T3 cells were 0.02 and 0.01 ug/ml, while values in BHK cells were 0.2 and 0.03 ug/ml. Treatment of infected immunosuppressed mice and FA and VA (b.i.d., 5.5 days) reduced the proportion with erythema from 100% to 24% and 38%, and eliminated ear paralysis, ear lesions (vesicles, etc) and death. Virus was absent from ear and brainstem by day 6, but reappeared after discontinuation in mice treated with VA [3]. Clinical trial: Evaluation of Valaciclovir in Patients with Chickenpox. Phage3 |
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