Dabigatran etexilate mesylate (BIBR 1048MS) 是 Dabigatran(凝血酶的直接抑制剂)的口服活性前药。
Cas No. | 872728-81-9 |
别名 | 甲磺酸达比加群酯; BIBR 1048MS; Dabigatran etexilate methanesulfonate |
化学名 | ethyl 3-(2-(((4-(N-((hexyloxy)carbonyl)carbamimidoyl)phenyl)amino)methyl)-1-methyl-N-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxamido)propanoate methanesulfonate |
Canonical SMILES | CCCCCCOC(NC(C1=CC=C(NCC2=NC3=C(C=CC(C(N(C4=CC=CC=N4)CCC(OCC)=O)=O)=C3)N2C)C=C1)=N)=O.CS(=O)(O)=O |
分子式 | C35H45N7O8S |
分子量 | 723.84 |
溶解度 | ≥ 36.192 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 45.8 mg/mL in EtOH with gentle warming |
储存条件 | Store at -20℃ |
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
产品描述 | Description:
IC50 Value: 4.5nM (Ki); 10nM(Thrombin-induced platelet aggregation) [1]
Dabigatran is a reversible and selective, direct thrombin inhibitor (DTI) undergoing advanced clinical development as its orally active prodrug,dabigatran etexilate.
in vitro: Dabigatran selectively and reversibly inhibited human thrombin(Ki: 4.5 nM) as well as thrombin-induced platelet aggregation (IC(50): 10 nM), while showing no inhibitory effect on other platelet-stimulating agents.Thrombin generation in platelet-poor plasma (PPP), measured as the endogenous thrombin potential (ETP) was inhibited concentration-dependently (IC(50): 0.56 microM). Dabigatran demonstrated concentration-dependent anticoagulant effects in various species in vitro, doubling the activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), prothrombin time (PT) and ecarin clotting time (ECT) in human PPP at concentrations of 0.23, 0.83 and 0.18 microM, respectively [1].
in vivo: Dabigatran prolonged the aPTT dose-dependently after intravenous administration in rats (0.3, 1 and 3 mg/kg) and rhesus monkeys (0.15, 0.3 and 0.6 mg/kg). Dose- and time-dependent anticoagulant effects were observed with dabigatran etexilate administered orally to conscious rats (10, 20 and 50 mg/kg) or rhesus monkeys (1, 2.5 or 5 mg/kg), with maximum effects observed between 30 and 120 min after administration, respectively [1]. Patients treated with dabigatran etexilate experienced fewer ischaemic strokes (3.74 dabigatran etexilate vs 3.97 warfarin) and fewer combined intracranial haemorrhages and haemorrhagic strokes (0.43 dabigatran etexilate vs 0.99 warfarin) per 100 patient-years [2].
Clinical trial: An Evaluation of the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Oral Dabigatran Etexilate in Hemodialysis Patients . Phase1 |