AM2394 是新型的Glucokinase激活剂 (GKA)。它能够激活葡萄糖激酶 (GK)，EC50=60 nM。

AM-2394 is an effective and specific Glucokinase agonist (GKA, EC50: 60 nM), which catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate. AM-2394 increases the affinity of GK for glucose by approximately 10-fold, exhibits moderate clearance and good oral bioavailability in multiple animal models, and lowers glucose excursion following an oral glucose tolerance test in an ob/ob mouse model of diabetes.

AM-2394 is a structurally distinct glucokinase activator that displays a robust reduction in plasma glucose during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in ob/ob mice at a dose of 3 mg/kg. AM-2394 increases the affinity of glucokinase (GK) for glucose by approximately 10-fold that exhibits moderate clearance and good oral bioavailability in multiple animal models and lowers glucose excursion following an oral glucose tolerance test in an ob/ob mouse model of diabetes. AM-2394 exhibits good-to-moderate cross species plasma clearance, volume of distribution, and oral bioavailability, allowing for further evaluation in animal models[1].

Kinase screen: Briefly, all assays (25.5 μl at 21°C for 30 min) are performed using a Biomek 2000 Laboratory Automation Workstation in a 96-well format. Reactions contains 5–20 mU purified kinase along with substrate peptide or protein and are initiated by the addition of 10 mM MgAcetate and 5, 20, or 50 μM ATP ([γ-33P]-ATP, 800 cpm/pmol).

1442684-77-6

C22H25N5O4

423.473

AM2394

DMSO:30 mg/mL
Powder: -20°C for 3 years
In solvent: -80°C for 2 years