27-Hydroxycholesterol是一种有效的、选择性的雌激素受体调节剂和肝X 受体激动剂。
产品描述
27-Hydroxycholesterol is a selective modulator of estrogen receptor and an agonist of the liver X receptor.
体外活性
27-Hydroxycholesterol, through estrogen receptor activation, triggers a deleterious effect in prostate cancer cell lines. 27-Hydroxycholesterol significantly increases cell proliferation of LNCaP and PC3 cells and this effect can be attenuated by estrogen receptor inhibitors [1]. 27-Hydroxycholesterol is an endogenous selective estrogen receptor modulator that displays significant partial agonist activity in a variety of cellular models of estrogen receptor action. It positively regulates both gene transcription and cell proliferation in cellular models of breast cancer [2]. 27-Hydroxycholesterol is an oxysterol produced from cholesterol by the monooxygenase CYP27A1, which regulates intracellular cholesterol homeostasis. 27-Hydroxycholesterol levels can be modulated by statins or direct inhibition of CYP27A1, thereby attenuating its pro-tumorigenic activities [3]. 27-hydroxylation of cholesterol is an important pathway for LXR activation in response to cholesterol overload [4].
Cas No.
20380-11-4
分子式
C27H46O2
分子量
402.65
别名
25(R)-27-hydroxy Cholesterol;27-羟基胆固醇;5,25R-胆甾烯-3BETA,26-二醇
储存和溶解度
DMF:2mg/mL (4.97 mM)
DMSO:0.1mg/mL
Ethanol:≤20mg/mL (49.66 mM)
Powder: -20°C for 3 years
In solvent: -80°C for 2 years