HT-2157(SNAP 37889) 是一种选择性的高亲和力甘丙肽-3 受体 (Gal3) 竞争性拮抗剂。
CAS：303149-14-6
分子式：C21H13F3N2O
分子量：366.34
纯度：98%
存储：Store at -20°C

Background:

HT-2157 (SNAP 37889) is a selective, high-affinity, competitive antagonists of galanin-3 receptor (Gal3).

HT-2157 (SNAP 37889) binds with high affinity to membranes from transiently transfected LMTK- cells expressing the human Gal3 receptor (Ki=17.44±0.01 nM; n>100) and is highly selective for Gal3 over the Gal1 and Gal2 subtypes (Ki>10,000 nM for each subtype; n=46 of each subtype). When tested for the antagonism of galanin-evoked inhibition of adenylyl cyclase, HT-2157 (0.1-10 μM) produces concentration-dependent rightward shifts of the concentration-effect curve to galanin[1].

The galanin-3 receptor antagonist, HT-2157 (SNAP 37889), reduces operant responding for ethanol in alcohol-preferring rats. The novel selective GALR3 antagonist, HT-2157, to reduce anxiety-like behaviour and voluntary ethanol consumption in the iP (alcohol-preferring) rat. Male iP rats treated with HT-2157 at a dose of 30 mg/kg (i.p.) do not show altered locomotor activity or changes in anxiety-like behaviour in the elevated plus maze or light-dark paradigms. Treatment with HT-2157 (30 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces operant responding for solutions containing ethanol, sucrose and saccharin. Collectively, results from the current study shows that HT-2157 (30 mg/kg, i.p.) is effective in reducing operant responding for ethanol, independent of a sedative effect[2].

参考文献:
[1]. Swanson CJ, et al. Anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like profiles of the galanin-3 receptor (Gal3) antagonists SNAP 37889 and SNAP 398299. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 29;102(48):17489-94.
[2]. Ash BL, et al. The galanin-3 receptor antagonist, SNAP 37889, reduces operant responding for ethanol in alcohol-preferring rats. Regul Pept. 2011 Jan 17;166(1-3):59-67.