S-allylmercaptocysteine 是一种从大蒜中提取的有机硫化合物，对各种肺部疾病具有抗炎和抗氧化作用。S-allylmercaptocysteine 通过多种途径发挥抗癌作用，如通过 TGF-β 信号通路诱导癌细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)，或通过降低 NF-κb 活性和上调 Nrf2 来达到抗炎和抗氧化的作用。
货号:ajcx36646
CAS:2281-22-3
分子式:C6H11NO2S2
分子量：193.29
溶解度:N/A
纯度：98%
存储：Store at -20°C
库存：现货

Background:

S-allylmercaptocysteine, an organic sulfur compound extracted from garlic, has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects for various pulmonary diseases. S-allylmercaptocysteine achieves its anti-cancer effect through a variety of pathways such as inducing the apoptosis of cancer cells through the TGF-β signaling pathway, or reducing the NF-κB activity and up-regulating Nrf2 to achieve the effects of anti-inflammation and anti-oxidation[1][2][3].

S-Allylmercaptocysteine attenuates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity through suppression of apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation[2].S-Allylmercaptocysteine (400 μM; 48 hours) induces apoptosis evaluated by detecting the activated caspase 3 and cleaved PARP in SW620, SW480, and Caco-2 cells. Both activated caspase 3 and cleaved PARP1 are found in the cells treated with SAMC while no activated PARP1 and caspase 3 are found in the untreated control cells[4].

S-Allylmercaptocysteine (25 and 50 mg/kg; oral gavage) could significantly ameliorate the pathological structure, and decrease inflammatory cell infiltration and pro-inflammatory cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in BLM-induced pulmonary fibrosis mice. S-Allylmercaptocysteine shows an anti-fibrosis effect by increasing anti-oxidants like HO-1, GSH and SOD as well as decreasing hydroxyproline (HYP) in BLM-induced mice[1].

[1]. Tong D, et al. S-allylmercaptocysteine promotes MAPK inhibitor-induced apoptosis by activating the TGF-β signaling pathway in cancer cells. Oncol Rep. 2014;32(3):1124-1132.
[2]. Zhu X, et al. S-Allylmercaptocysteine Attenuates Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity through Suppression of Apoptosis, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammation. Nutrients. 2017;9(2):166. Published 2017 Feb 20. [3]. Li C, et al. S-Allylmercaptocysteine attenuates Bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice via suppressing TGF-β1/Smad and oxidative stress pathways. Int Immunopharmacol. 2020;79:106110. [4]. Liang D, et al. S-allylmercaptocysteine effectively inhibits the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells under in vitro and in vivo conditions. Cancer Lett. 2011;310(1):69-76.