CAS NO: | 1207283-85-9 |
规格: | ≥98% |
包装 | 价格(元) |
5mg | 电议 |
10mg | 电议 |
25mg | 电议 |
50mg | 电议 |
100mg | 电议 |
250mg | 电议 |
500mg | 电议 |
Molecular Weight (MW) | 558.56 |
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Formula | C27H31FN4O8 |
CAS No. | 1207283-85-9 (free base); |
Storage | -20℃ for 3 years in powder form |
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent | |
Solubility (In vitro) | DMSO:>10 mM |
Water: N/A | |
Ethanol: N/A | |
Chemical Name | (4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-4-(Dimethylamino)-7-fluoro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-9-((pyrrolidin-1-ylacetyl)amino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide |
Synonyms | TP-434-046; TP-434; TP 434; TP434 |
SMILES Code | O=C(NC(C(O)=C1C2=O)=CC(F)=C1C[C@@]3([H])C[C@@]4([H])[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C ([C@@]4(O)C(O)=C32)=O)CN5CCCC5 |
In Vitro | Eravacycline is potent antibiotic against A. baumannii, including isolates that are resistant to sulbactam, imipenem/meropenem, levofloxacin, and amikacin/tobramycin. Eravacycline shows greater activity than the comparators of the tetracycline class, levofloxacin, amikacin, tobramycin, and colistin. The eravacycline MIC50/90 values are 0.5/1 mg/L[1]. Eravacycline shows inhibitory effects on six E. coli with MICs ranging from 0.125 to 0.25 mg/L[2]. Eravacycline dihydrochloride is a synthetic antibiotic, with inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit. Eravacycline displays broad spectrum activity against gram-negative bacteria in the panel except P. aeruginosa, as well as excellent activity against major gram-positive pathogens, including methicillin-resistant S. aureus. Eravacycline also displays potent ribosomal inhibition[3]. Eravacycline shows potent broad-spectrum activity against 90% of the isolates (MIC90) in each panel at concentrations ranging from ≤0.008 to 2 μg/mL for all species panels except those of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cenocepacia (MIC90 values of 32 μg/mL for both organisms). Eravacycline is active against multidrug-resistant bacteria, including those expressing extended-spectrum β-lactamases and mechanisms conferring resistance to other classes of antibiotics, including carbapenem resistance[4]. |
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In Vivo | Mice are treated with two-fold increasing doses (range 3.125 to 50 mg/kg) of eravacycline every 12 hours. The mean fAUC/MIC magnitude associated with net stasis and 1-log kill endpoint are 27.97±8.29 and 32.60±10.85, respectively[2]. Eravacycline is active in multiple murine models of infection against clinically important Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens. Eravacycline is efficacious in mouse septicemia models, demonstrating 50% protective dose values of ≤1 mg/kg of body weight once a day (q.d.) against Staphylococcus aureus, including tetracycline-resistant isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), and Streptococcus pyogenes. The PD50 values against Escherichia coli isolates are 1.2 to 4.4 mg/kg q.d[5]. |
Animal Admin | Rats[3] Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters are determined in Sprague–Dawley rats. Animals are fasted overnight (minimum of 12 h) and given a single oral (10 mg/kg) or IV dose (1 mg/kg) of eravacycline followed by a sampling scheme for 24 h. Plasma and dosing solution concentrations are determined by TurboIonspray LC/MSMS analysis using appropriate standard curves. PK parameters are calculated by noncompartmental analysis. Mice[5] Eravacycline is formulated in sterile 0.9% saline. BALB/c mice are inoculated with 0.2 mL of prepared bacterial inoculum via intravenous injection to seed the kidney. Animals are administered antibiotics (eravacycline) at 10 mL/kg i.v. via the tail vein 12 and 24 h postinfection. Then the bacterial burden is determined. |
References | [1]. In-vitro activity of the novel fluorocycline eravacycline against carbapenem non-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2017 Jul 10. [2]. In Vivo Pharmacodynamic Target Assessment of Eravacycline against Escherichia coli in a Murine Thigh Infection Model. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Jun 27;61(7). [3]. Fluorocyclines. 1. 7-fluoro-9-pyrrolidinoacetamido-6-demethyl-6-deoxytetracycline: a potent, broad spectrum antibacterial agent. J Med Chem. 2012 Jan 26;55(2):597-605. [4]. Antibacterial activity of eravacycline (TP-434), a novel fluorocycline, against hospital and community pathogens. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Nov;57(11):5548-58. [5]. Eravacycline (TP-434) is efficacious in animal models of infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 May;59(5):2567-71. |