您好,欢迎来到化工原料网! [登录] [免费注册]
化工原料网
位置:首页 > 产品库 > Salidroside
立即咨询
咨询类型:
     
*姓名:
*电话:
*单位:
Email:
*留言内容:
请详细说明您的需求。
*验证码:
 
Salidroside
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Salidroside图片
包装:20mg
市场价:1124元

产品介绍
红景天苷是一种脯氨酰内肽酶抑制剂。红景天苷通过激活 mTOR 信号传导缓解癌症恶病质小鼠模型中的恶病质症状。红景天苷通过增强 PINK1/Parkin 介导的线粒体自噬来保护多巴胺能神经元。

Cell experiment:

SH-SY5Y cells are seeded in 96-well plates at 1×104 cells per well. After the treatment with Salidroside (25-100 μM) and MPP+, cell viability is measured by MTT assay. Briefly, cells are incubated with 500 μg/mL MTT at 37℃ for 4 h. After that, the medium is removed and 150 μL DMSO is added and shaking is conducted for 10 min. Absorbance is measured at 570 nm in a microplate reader and the results are expressed as folds of control[3].

Animal experiment:

Mice[4]The 4-week-old male C57BL/6 mice are fed a high-fat diet (HFD) (n=16) or normal chow diet (n=8). After 10 weeks of the HFD, salidroside intervention (100 mg/kg/day) is initiated by gavage once a day for 5 weeks. The control groups are given vehicle (saline). The 4-week-old male C57Bl/KsJ (BKS) mice (wild type, n=8) and BKS.Cg-Dock7m +/+ Leprdb/J (db/db) mice (n=16) are used. Salidroside (100 mg/kg/day) is administrated orally by gavage once a day for 5 weeks. The control groups are given vehicle (saline). Fasting blood glucose and body weight of mice are monitored every 5 days. Glucose measurements are performed on blood drawn from the tail vein using a Glucometer.

产品描述

Salidroside is a prolyl endopeptidase Inhibitor. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. Salidroside protects dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.

Salidroside (100 μM) inhibits prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) activity (10.6±1.9%). Prolyl endopeptidase is an enzyme that plays a role in the metabolism of proline-containing neuropeptidase which is recognized to be involved in learning and memory[1]. Salidroside, one of the major phenylpropanoid glycosides found in R. rosea L, is consumed almost daily as a nutritional supplement in many countries and has been identified possessing potential anti-fatigue and anoxia,anti-aging, and anti-Alzheimer's disease activities. Salidroside can improve muscle nutrition via increasing mTOR, p-mTOR, and MyHC expression[2]. SH-SY5Y cells are exposed to 0-600 μM MPP+ for 12-48 h and the results show that MPP+ results in a significant decrease of cell viability in a concentration and time-dependent manner. Cells are pretreated with 25-100 μM Salidroside (Sal) for 24 h and then exposed to 500 μM MPP+ for an additional 24 h. Salidroside concentration-dependently prevents MPP+-induced decrease of cell viability. Annexin V/PI staining is a common method for the detection of apoptotic cell. Salidroside significantly decreases the number of Annexin V/PI-stained cells treated by MPP+ which is in a concentration-dependent manner. Apoptotic cell could also be morphologically evaluated by Hoechst staining. In Hoechst staining, apoptotic cells are characterized by reduced nuclear size, chromatin condensation, intense fluorescence, and nuclear fragmentation. Salidroside notably inhibits MPP+-induced increase of chromatin condensation, intense fluorescence, and nuclear fragmentation in SH-SY5Y cells[3].

Salidroside is a natural antioxidant extracted from medicinal food plant Rhodiola rosea. Salidroside (100 mg/kg/day) shows strong glucose lowering effect on db/db mice which is similar to effect of Metformin (200 mg/kg/day). For this reason, the dose of 100 mg/kg/day salidroside is used[4].

References:
[1]. Fan W, et al. Prolyl endopeptidase inhibitors from the underground part of Rhodiola sachalinensis. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2001 Apr;49(4):396-401.
[2]. Ju L, et al. Salidroside, A Natural Antioxidant, Improves β-Cell Survival and Function via Activating AMPK Pathway. Front Pharmacol. 2017 Oct 18;8:749.
[3]. Chen X, et al. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activatingmTOR signalling. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2016 May;7(2):225-32.
[4]. Wu L, et al. Salidroside Protects against MPP+-Induced Neuronal Injury through DJ-1-Nrf2 Antioxidant Pathway. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2017;2017:5398542.
[5]. Li R, et al. Salidroside Protects Dopaminergic Neurons by Enhancing PINK1/Parkin-Mediated Mitophagy. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2019 Sep 10;2019:9341018.