CAS NO: | 54-85-3 |
包装 | 价格(元) |
10mM (in 1mL DMSO) | 电议 |
50mg | 电议 |
Cas No. | 54-85-3 |
别名 | 异烟肼; INH; Isonicotinic acid hydrazide; Isonicotinic hydrazide |
化学名 | pyridine-4-carbohydrazide |
Canonical SMILES | C1=CN=CC=C1C(=O)NN |
分子式 | C6H7N3O |
分子量 | 137.14 |
溶解度 | DMF: 0.5 mg/mL,DMSO: 1 mg/mL,Ethanol: 0.30 mg/mL,PBS (pH 7.2): 1 mg/mL |
储存条件 | 4°C, protect from light |
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
产品描述 | Isoniazid is an antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic.Target: AntibacterialIsoniazid is a prodrug and must be activated by a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme that in M. tuberculosis is called KatG [1]. KatG couples the isonicotinic acyl with NADH to form isonicotinic acyl-NADH complex. This complex binds tightly to the enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase known as InhA, thereby blocking the natural enoyl-AcpM substrate and the action of fatty acid synthase. This process inhibits the synthesis of mycolic acid, required for the mycobacterial cell wall. A range of radicals are produced by KatG activation of isoniazid, including nitric oxide, which has also been shown to be important in the action of another antimycobacterial prodrug PA-824 [2, 3]. Isoniazid is bactericidal to rapidly dividing mycobacteria, but is bacteriostatic if the mycobacteria are slow-growing [4]. References: |