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Pyrazinamide
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Pyrazinamide图片
CAS NO:98-96-4
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)电议
10mg电议
50mg电议

产品介绍
吡嗪酰胺(吡嗪甲酰胺;吡嗪酸酰胺)是一种有效且具有口服活性的抗结核抗生素。
Cas No.98-96-4
别名吡嗪酰胺; Pyrazinecarboxamide; Pyrazinoic acid amide
化学名pyrazine-2-carboxamide
Canonical SMILESC1=CN=C(C=N1)C(=O)N
分子式C5H5N3O
分子量123.11
溶解度≥ 5.35mg/mL in DMSO
储存条件Store at -20°C
General tipsFor obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping ConditionEvaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
产品描述

Pyrazinamide is a pyrazine that is used therapeutically as an antitubercular agent.Target: AntibacterialPyrazinamide is a prodrug that stops the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pyrazinoic acid was thought to inhibit the enzyme fatty acid synthase (FAS) I, which is required by the bacterium to synthesise fatty acids although this has been discounted. It was also suggested that the accumulation of pyrazinoic acid disrupts membrane potential and interferes with energy production, necessary for survival of M. tuberculosis at an acidic site of infection. Pyrazinoic acid binds to the ribosomal protein S1 (RpsA) and inhibits trans-translation. This may explain the ability of the drug to kill dormant mycobacteria [1-4].

References:
[1]. Zhang, Y. and D. Mitchison, The curious characteristics of pyrazinamide: a review. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 2003. 7(1): p. 6-21.
[2]. Zimhony, O., et al., Pyrazinamide inhibits the eukaryotic-like fatty acid synthetase I (FASI) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Nat Med, 2000. 6(9): p. 1043-7.
[3]. Boshoff, H.I., V. Mizrahi, and C.E. Barry, 3rd, Effects of pyrazinamide on fatty acid synthesis by whole mycobacterial cells and purified fatty acid synthase I. J Bacteriol, 2002. 184(8): p. 2167-72.
[4]. Shi, W., et al., Pyrazinamide inhibits trans-translation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Science, 2011. 333(6049): p. 1630-2.