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Necrostatin-1
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Necrostatin-1图片
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)电议
10mg电议
50mg电议
100mg电议

产品介绍
Necrostatin-1 (Nec-1) 是一种有效的可穿过血脑屏障的坏死性凋亡抑制剂,在 Jurkat 细胞中的 EC50 为 490 nM。 Necrostatin-1 抑制 RIP1 激酶 (EC50=182 nM)。 Necrostatin-1 也是一种 IDO 抑制剂。

Preparation Method

Cells were lysed, Immunoprecipitation was carried out for 16 h at 4 ℃ using anti-FLAG M2 agarose beads, Beads were incubated in 15 ul of the reaction buffer for 15 min at 23-25 ℃ in the presence of different concentrations of necrostatins (including Necrostatin-1). Kinase reaction was initiated by addition of 10 μM cold ATP and 1 μCi of [y-32P]ATP, and reactions were carried out for 30 min at 30℃.

Reaction Conditions

RIP1 kinase assay( Necrostatin-1) was performed at 30℃ for 30 min

Applications

Necrostatin-1 is a RIP1 kinase inhibitor, RIP1 is the primary cellular target responsible for the antinecroptosis activity of necrostatin-1.

Cell lines

Cardiomyocyte progenitor cells (CMPCs)

Preparation Method

CMPCs were pretreated with vehicle or Necrostatin-1 for 30 min prior to the addition of tert-Butyl hydroperoxide in serum-free M199 medium.

Reaction Conditions

30 μM Necrostatin-1 for 30 min

Applications

Under oxidative stress conditions, CMPC mainly displayed a necrotic phenotype and by pretreatment with Necrostatin-1, we observed a 37 ± 8% reduction in necrotic cell death in CMPCs compared with vehicle. Not find differences in apoptotic-mediated cell death. Therefore, Necrostatin-1 increased the survival of CMPCs by inhibiting necrotic cell death.

Animal models

Eight-week-old male C57Bl/6 mice

Preparation Method

Mice undergo sham surgery or bilateral renal pedicle clamping 24 hours before intraperitoneal injection of either PBS, the highly specific RIP1 kinase inhibitor Necrostatin-1, or the inactive derivate of necrostatin-1 (Necrostatin-1i) in the presence or absence of RCM.

Dosage form

Necrostatin-1 (1.65 mg/kg body weight) was applied intraperitoneally 15 min before RCM-injection.

Applications

CIAKI Is Attenuated by Necrostatin-1, an Inhibitor of the Kinase Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein Kinase-1.

产品描述

Necrostatin-1 mainly acts on RIP1 in cells[5], Necrostatin-1 is a RIP1 kinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.32 mM[1]. Necrostatin-1 can effectively inhibit RIP1 autophosphorylation, Necrostatin-1 effectively blocks RIP1-RIP3-MLKL signaling by inhibiting RIP1 phosphorylation[7]. Necrostatin-1 is also an IDO inhibitor[2].

Under oxidative stress conditions, CMPC mainly displayed a necrotic phenotype and by pretreatment with Necrostatin-1, we observed a 37 ± 8% reduction in necrotic cell death in CMPCs compared with vehicle. Not find differences in apoptotic-mediated cell death. Therefore, Necrostatin-1 increased the survival of CMPCs by inhibiting necrotic cell death[4]. The ratios of apoptotic and necrotic C2C12 cells were increased following CoCl2 treatment, typical necroptotic morphological characteristics were able to observe by TEM, whereas Necrostatin-1 exhibited a protective effect against CoCl2 induced oxidative stress. Treatment with Necrostatin-1 significantly decreased the levels of RIP1, p ERK1/2, HIF 1α, BNIP3 and ROS induced by CoCl2, and promoted C2C12 differentiation. Necrostatin-1 reversed the CoCl2 induced decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential[6].

In mice,Necrostatin-1 (Nec-1), a specific inhibitor of the receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1) kinase domain, prevented osmotic nephrosis and CIAKI, whereas an inactive Necrostatin-1 derivate (Nec-1i) or the pan-caspase inhibitor zVAD did not. Necrostatin-1 prevented RCM-induced dilation of peritubular capillaries, suggesting a novel role unrelated to cell death for the RIP1 kinase domain in the regulation of microvascular hemodynamics and pathophysiology of CIAKI[3].

References:
[1]: Xie T, Peng W, et,al. Structural basis of RIP1 inhibition by necrostatins. Structure. 2013 Mar 5;21(3):493-9. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2013.01.016. PMID: 23473668.
[2]: Degterev A, Huang Z, et,al. Chemical inhibitor of nonapoptotic cell death with therapeutic potential for ischemic brain injury. Nat Chem Biol. 2005 Jul;1(2):112-9. doi: 10.1038/nchembio711. Epub 2005 May 29. Erratum in: Nat Chem Biol. 2005 Sep;1(4):234. PMID: 16408008.
[3]: Linkermann A, Heller JO, et,al. The RIP1-kinase inhibitor necrostatin-1 prevents osmotic nephrosis and contrast-induced AKI in mice. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Oct;24(10):1545-57. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012121169. Epub 2013 Jul 5. Erratum in: J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014 Dec;25(12):2942. PMID: 23833261; PMCID: PMC3785275.
[4]: Feyen D, Gaetani R, et,al. Increasing short-term cardiomyocyte progenitor cell (CMPC) survival by necrostatin-1 did not further preserve cardiac function. Cardiovasc Res. 2013 Jul 1;99(1):83-91. doi: 10.1093/cvr/cvt078. Epub 2013 Apr 3. PMID: 23554461.
[5]: Degterev A, Hitomi J, et,al.Identification of RIP1 kinase as a specific cellular target of necrostatins. Nat Chem Biol. 2008 May;4(5):313-21. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.83. PMID: 18408713; PMCID: PMC5434866.
[6]: Chen R, Xu J, et,al.Necrostatin-1 protects C2C12 myotubes from CoCl2-induced hypoxia. Int J Mol Med. 2018 May;41(5):2565-2572. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2018.3466. Epub 2018 Feb 6. PMID: 29436688; PMCID: PMC5846651.
[7]: Degterev A, Huang Z, et,al. Chemical inhibitor of nonapoptotic cell death with therapeutic potential for ischemic brain injury. Nat Chem Biol. 2005 Jul;1(2):112-9. doi: 10.1038/nchembio711. Epub 2005 May 29. Erratum in: Nat Chem Biol. 2005 Sep;1(4):234. PMID: 16408008.