CAS NO: | 101303-98-4 |
包装 | 价格(元) |
10mg | 电议 |
50mg | 电议 |
Physical Appearance | White solid |
Storage | Desiccate at RT |
M.Wt | 346.26 |
Cas No. | 101303-98-4 |
Formula | C15H20ClN3O2·HCl |
Solubility | insoluble in EtOH; insoluble in H2O; ≥23.95 mg/mL in DMSO |
Chemical Name | 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-((1R,3S,4R)-quinuclidin-3-yl)benzamide hydrochloride |
Canonical SMILES | ClC(C=C(C(OC)=C1)C(N[C@H]2[C@H](CC3)CC[N@]3C2)=O)=C1N.Cl |
运输条件 | 蓝冰运输或根据您的需求运输。 |
一般建议 | 为了使其更好的溶解,请用37℃加热试管并在超声波水浴中震动片刻。不同厂家不同批次产品溶解度各有差异,仅做参考。若实验所需浓度过大至产品溶解极限,请添加助溶剂助溶或自行调整浓度。溶液形式一般不宜长期储存,请尽快用完。 |
Zacopride hydrochloride is a highly potent 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and 5-HT4 agonist (Ki values are 0.38 and 373 nM, respectively) [1].
5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptors belong to 5-HT receptors which are a group of G protein-coupled receptor and ligand-gated ion channels located in the central and peripheral systems. 5-HT receptors play important roles in mediating both excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission [1].
On perifused human adrenocortical slices, administration of 20-min pulses of zacopride (10-11 ~ 10-6 mol/L) induced aldosterone secretion in a dose-dependent manner. The minimal effective dose was 10-10 mol/L, and half-maximal stimulation was achieved at a dose of 7 × 10-8 mol/L [2].
In 28 healthy volunteers pretreated with dexamethasone, and then a single oral dose of placebo, 10 μg zacopride, or 400 μg zacopride, plasma aldosterone levels increased significantly within 90 min after the administration of 400 μg zacopride, remained elevated for 60 min, and gradually recovered to the baseline within 180 min. However, the administration of 10 μg zacopride or placebo did not modify the aldosterone concentration. No significant changes were observed in renin, adrenocorticotropic hormone, or cortisol levels [2].
References:
[1]. Nagakura Y, Akuzawa S, Miyata K, et al. Pharmacological properties of a novel gastrointestinal prokinetic benzamide selective for human 5-HT4 receptor versus human 5-HT3 receptor. Pharmacological Research, 1999, 39(5): 375-382.
[2]. Lefebvre H, Contesse V, Delarue C, et al. Effect of the serotonin-4 receptor agonist zacopride on aldosterone secretion from the human adrenal cortex: in vivo and in vitro studies. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 1993, 77(6): 1662-1666.