生物活性
Estrone is an estrogenic hormone secreted by the ovary as well as adipose tissue.Estrone is one of several natural estrogens, which also include estriol and estradiol.Estrone is the least abundant of the three hormones,estradiol is present almost always in the reproductive female body, and estriol is abundant primarily during pregnancy.Estrone is relevant to health and disease states because of its conversion to estrone sulfate, a long-lived derivative.Estrone sulfate acts as a reservoir that can be converted as needed to the more active estradiol.Estrone is known to be a carcinogen for human females as well as cause breast tenderness or pain, nausea, headache, hypertension, and leg cramps.In men, estrone has been known to cause anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and erectile dysfunction.It is the predominant estrogen in postmenopausal women.
化学数据
| 分子量 | 270.37 |
| 分子式 | C18H22O2 |
| CAS号 | 53-16-7 |
| 纯度 | 99.87% |
| 溶解性（25°C） | DMSO 30 mg/mL |
| 储存和运输条件 | 固体粉末： -20°C 冷藏长期储存
常温运输及临时存放 |
不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表（数据来源于FDA指南）
| 小鼠 | 大鼠 | 兔 | 豚鼠 | 仓鼠 | 狗 |
| 重量 (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| 体表面积 (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km系数 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| 动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × | 动物 B的Km系数 |
| 动物 A的Km系数 |
例如，依据体表面积折算法，将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量，需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数（3），再除以大鼠的Km系数（6），得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。
储备液配制
以下数据基于产品分子量，对于特殊产品，请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|
| 1 mM | 3.6986 mL | 18.4932 mL | 36.9864 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7397 mL | 3.6986 mL | 7.3973 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.3699 mL | 1.8493 mL | 3.6986 mL |
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