NHC-triphosphate tetraammonium is an active phosphorylatedintracellular metaboliteof β-d-N4-Hydroxycytidine (NHC) (HY-125033) as a triphosphate form^[1]. NHC-triphosphate tetraammonium is a weak alternative substrate for theviral polymeraseand can be incorporated intoHCVreplicon RNA^[1][2].

In an intracellular metabolism assay, HCV replicon cells are treated with 10 μM ³H-labeled NHC, and intracellular nucleotide levels are determined after 1, 2 and 8 hours incubations. NHC is rapidly convered into the mono-, di-, and triphosphate forms, andNHC-TPreaches up to 71.12 pM after 8 hours^[1].
NHC-triphosphate tetraammonium (NHC-TP) (5-40 μM) absence leads to full-length polymerization products, it can be a weak alternative substrate. In addition, incorporation of NHC-TP instead of CTP increases the molecular weight of the polymerization product by 16 (one extra oxygen) for each event and an obvious electrophoretic shift is observed in cell-free HCV NS5B polymerization reactions^[1].
Huh-7 cells are incubated with (10-50 μM; 4 h) NHC or a McGuigan phosphoramidate prodrug of NHC. Intracellular levels of the parental compounds and phosphorylated metabolites are measured using LC-MS/MS. Small amounts of NHC-monophosphate (MP) and NHC-diphosphate (DP) can be observed, while NHC-triphosphate tetraammonium (HY-135867) remains the most abundant metabolite^[2].
NHC-triphosphate tetraammonium (NHC-TP) metabolite may directly target the viral polymerase and behave as a nonobligate chain terminator. It plays a prominent role in inhibiting early negative-strand RNA synthesis, either through chain termination or mutagenesis, which may in turn interfere with correct replicase complex formation.

567.28

Solid

C₉H₂₈N₇O₁₅P₃

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

-80°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen

H₂O : 200 mg/mL(352.56 mM;Need ultrasonic and warming)

DMSO : 170 mg/mL(299.68 mM;Need ultrasonic)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80℃, 6 months (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)。-80℃ 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： PBS

  Solubility: 100 mg/mL (176.28 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40%PEG300   5%Tween-80   45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 4.25 mg/mL (7.49 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 4.25 mg/mL (7.49 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 42.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH2O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90%corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 4.25 mg/mL (7.49 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 4.25 mg/mL (7.49 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 42.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。