Maraviroc (UK-427857) is a selectiveCCR5antagonist with activity against humanHIV.

Maraviroc (UK-427857) is a selective CCR5 antagonist with potent anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) activity. Maraviroc inhibits the downstream event of chemokine-induced intracellular calcium redistribution, with IC₅₀s ranging from 7 to 30 nM obtained against MIP-1β, MIP-1α and RANTES.
Maraviroc (UK-427857) is active (IC₉₀) at low nanomolar concentrations against HIV-1 Ba-L (a lab-adapted R5 strain) when measured in a 5-day antiviral assay using either isolated multiple (pooled) donor PBMC (IC₉₀, 3.1 nM), single-donor PBMC (IC₉₀, 1.8 nM) or PM-1 cells (IC₉₀, 1.1 nM)^[1].

Clearance values are moderate to high in both rat and dog species following i.v. administration (74 and 21 mL/min/kg, respectively). Maraviroc also has a moderate volume of distribution in both species (4.3 to 6.5 liters/kg). The half-life values of maraviroc are 0.9 h in the rat and 2.3 h in the dog. Following oral administration (2 mg/kg) to the dog, the C_max(256 ng/mL) occurs 1.5 h. post-dose, and the bioavailability is 40%. For the rat, investigation of the concentrations obtain in the portal vein following oral administration indicated that approximately 30% of the administered dose is absorbed from the intestinal tract^[1]. In the DSS/TNBS colitis and in the transfer model, Maraviroc attenuates development of intestinal inflammation by selectively reducing the recruitment of CCR5 bearing leukocytes^[2]

513.67

Solid

C₂₉H₄₁F₂N₅O

376348-65-1

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : 50 mg/mL(97.34 mM;Need ultrasonic)

Ethanol : 6.5 mg/mL(12.65 mM;Need ultrasonic)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month。-80℃ 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20℃ 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40%PEG300   5%Tween-80   45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.87 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.87 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH2O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.87 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.87 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90%corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.87 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.87 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• 4.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 5% DMSO    40%PEG300   5%Tween-80   50% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.87 mM); Clear solution
• 5.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 5% DMSO    95% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.87 mM); Clear solution
• 6.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 1% DMSO    99% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (0.97 mM); Clear solution