Imatinib (STI571) 是一种口服生物可用的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,可选择性抑制BCR/ABL,v-Abl,PDGFR,c-kit激酶活性。Imatinib (STI571) 靠近 ATP 结合位点结合,将其锁定在封闭或自我抑制的构象中,因此半竞争性抑制蛋白质的酶活性。Imatinib 还抑制SARS-CoV和MERS-CoV。
生物活性 | Imatinib (STI571) is an orally bioavailable tyrosine kinases inhibitor that selectively inhibitsBCR/ABL,v-Abl,PDGFRandc-kitkinase activity. Imatinib (STI571) works by binding close to the ATP binding site, locking it in a closed or self-inhibited conformation, therefore inhibiting the enzyme activity of the protein semicompetitively[1][2][3][4]. Imatinib also is an inhibitor ofSARS-CoVandMERS-CoV[5]. |
IC50& Target | BCR/ABL, v-Abl, PDGFR, c-kit[1][2][4] |
体外研究 (In Vitro) | Imatinib (STI571) inhibits c-Kit autophosphorylation, activation of MAPK, and activation of Akt without altering total protein levels of c-kit, MAPK, or Akt. The concentration that produces 50% inhibition for these effects is approximately 100 nM[1]. Imatinib (STI571) is very effective (in vitro IC50of 25 nM) against the chronic myeloid leukemia-causing kinase Bcr-Abl. Imatinib also efficiently inhibits Kit (in vitro IC50, 410 nM) and PDGFR (in vitro IC50, 380 nM)[2]. Imatinib (STI571) is a multi-target inhibitor of v-Abl, c-Kit and inhibits Bcr/Abl, v-Abl, Tel/Abl, the native PDGFβ receptor, and c-Kit, but it does not inhibit Src family kinases, c-Fms, Flt3, the EGFR or multiple other tyrosine kinases. Imatinib inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation and cell growth of Ba/F3 cells expressing Bcr/Abl, Tel/Abl, Tel/PDGFβR, and Tel/Arg with an IC50of approximately 0.5 μM in each case, but it has no effect on untransformed Ba/F3 cells growing in IL-3 or on Ba/F3 cells transformed by Tel/JAK2[4]. The IC50s of Imatinib(STI571) is a multi-target inhibitor of v-Abl, c-Kit and on BON-1 and H727 cells after exposure for 48 h are 32.4 and 32.8 μM, respectively[6].
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | In the phosphorothioate antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (PS-ASODN) group, tumor growth is inhibited by 59.437%, which is markedly higher than in the Imatinib (STI571) is a multi-target inhibitor of v-Abl, c-Kit and group (11.071%) and liposome negative control group (2.759%). Telomerase activity is significantly lower (P<0.01) in the PS-ASODN group (0.689±0.158) compare with the Imatinib group (1.838±0.241), liposome negative control group (2.013±0.273), and saline group (2.004±0.163)[7]. Imatinib (25 mg/kg/day, p.o.) suppresses the growth of endometriotic tissue and reduces the number of ovarian follicles in a rat model. Imatinib effectively treats experimental endometriosis by its inhibitor effects on angiogenesis and cell proliferation[8].
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | Powder | -20°C | 3 years | | 4°C | 2 years | In solvent | -80°C | 6 months | | -20°C | 1 month |
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溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : 12.5 mg/mL(25.32 mM;Need ultrasonic) H2O :< 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60℃)(insoluble) 配制储备液 1 mM | 2.0259 mL | 10.1297 mL | 20.2593 mL | 5 mM | 0.4052 mL | 2.0259 mL | 4.0519 mL | 10 mM | 0.2026 mL | 1.0130 mL | 2.0259 mL |
*请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month。-80℃ 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20℃ 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 In Vivo: 请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂: ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用;
以下溶剂前显示的百 分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶 1. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 0.5%CMC-Na/saline water Solubility: 11 mg/mL (22.29 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic 2. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 40%PEG300 5%Tween-80 45% saline Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.53 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.53 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 12.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。 3. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline) Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.53 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.53 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 12.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。 4. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90%corn oil Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.53 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.53 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 12.5 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。 *以上所有助溶剂都可在本网站选购。
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