Zibotentan (ZD4054) 是一种有效的,选择性的,具有口服活性的内皮素 A (ETA) 受体拮抗剂,Ki为 13 nM。Zibotentan 对 ETB 没有抑制作用。Zibotentan 具有抗癌作用,可用于去势抵抗性前列腺癌 (CRPC) 的研究。
生物活性 | Zibotentan (ZD4054) is a potent, selective and orally activeendothelin A (ETA) receptorantagonist with aKiof 13 nM. Zibotentan has no inhibitory effect on ETB. Zibotentan has anticancer effects and can be used for castration-resistant prostatecancer(CRPC) research[1][2]. |
IC50& Target[1] | |
体外研究 (In Vitro) | Zibotentan potently inhibits the binding of125iodine-ET-1 to cloned human ETA expressed in mouse erythroleukaemic cells, with a pIC50(concentration to inhibit 50% of binding) value of 22 nM[1]. Zibotentan (48 hours) treatment increases the number of early apoptotic cells in serum-starved A2780 WT cells[2]. Zibotentan (ZD4054; 1 μM; 24 hours) treatment shows significant inhibition of cell proliferation in serum-starved HEY, OVCA 433, SKOV-3, and A-2780 cells[3]. Zibotentan (ZD4054; 1 μM; 48 hours) treatment induces an increase in apoptotic cells. Zibotentan inhibits bcl-2 and activates caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase proteins.[3]. Zibotentan (ZD4054; 1 μM) decreases the endogenous ET-1-induced phosphorylation/activation of both kinases (AKT and p42/44MAPK) in HEY cells[3]. Zibotentan treatment also results in a reduction of ETAR-driven angiogenesis and invasive mediators, such as vascular endothelial growth factor, cyclooxygenase-1/2, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)[3].
Cell Proliferation Assay[3] Cell Line: | HEY, OVCA 433, SKOV-3, and A-2780 cells | Concentration: | 1 μM | Incubation Time: | 24 hours | Result: | Showed significant inhibition of cell proliferation. |
Apoptosis Analysis[3] Cell Line: | HEY and OVCA 433 cells | Concentration: | 1 μM | Incubation Time: | 48 hours | Result: | Induced an increase in apoptotic cells. |
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | Zibotentan (10 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 21 days) treatment significantly inhibits tumor growth in mice. And Zibotentan treatment increases E-cadherin expression[2].
Animal Model: | Female athymic (nu+/nu+) mice (4-6 week of age) injected with wild-type A2780 cells[2] | Dosage: | 10 mg/kg | Administration: | Intraperitoneal injection; daily ; for 21 days | Result: | Showed significant inhibition in tumor growth in mice. |
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | Powder | -20°C | 3 years | | 4°C | 2 years | In solvent | -80°C | 6 months | | -20°C | 1 month |
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溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : 25 mg/mL(58.90 mM;Need ultrasonic) 配制储备液 1 mM | 2.3561 mL | 11.7805 mL | 23.5610 mL | 5 mM | 0.4712 mL | 2.3561 mL | 4.7122 mL | 10 mM | 0.2356 mL | 1.1781 mL | 2.3561 mL |
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