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Rolapitant
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Rolapitant图片
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
5mg电议
25mg电议

产品介绍
Rolapitant (SCH619734) 是一种有效的、选择性的、长效的、具有口服活性的神经激肽 1 (NK1) 受体拮抗剂,Ki 为 0.66 nM。

Kinase experiment:

Rolapitant is made at a stock concentration of 1 mM in 100% DMSO. For most receptor binding studies, the stock solution is diluted with the final concentrations ranged from 0.1 to 3 μM. Radioligand concentrations for competition binding studies ranged from 0.5 to 1 nM. For species comparison studies, 150 pM [125I]-BHSP is incubated with varying concentrations of protein (10-50 μg) prepared from gerbil, rabbit and monkey striata, and from cells expressing cloned rat, mouse and guinea pig NK receptors[1].

产品描述

Description:

Kb: 0.17 nM

Neurokinin NK1 receptors have been shown to play a role in a variety of behavioral responses in both animals and humans that has lead to the development of selective antagonists for this receptor. Principal of NK1 antagonists is their inhibitory effects against emesis induced by a variety of emetogenic stimuli. Rolapitant (SCH 619734) is a potent, selective and orally active neurokinin NK1 receptor antagonist.

In vitro: In vitro studies indicate that rolapitant has a high affinity for the human NK1 receptor of 0.66 nM and high selectivity over the human NK2 and NK3 of >1000-fold, as well as preferential affinity for human, guinea pig, gerbil and monkey NK1 receptors over mouse, rat and rabbit. Rolapitant is a functionally competitive antagonist with a calculated Kb of 0.17 nM. [1].

In vivo: Rolapitant reversed NK1 agonist-induced foot tapping in gerbils following both intravenous and oral administration up to 24 hours at a minimal effective dose of 0.1 mg/kg. Rolapitant was efficacious at 0.1 and 1 mg/kg in both acute and delayed emesis models in ferrets, respectively, which is consistent with clinical data for other NK1 antagonists [1].

Clinical trial: Rolapitant is superior to placebo in reducing emetic episodes after surgery and reduces the incidence of vomiting in a dose-dependent manner. No differences were observed in side effect profile between rolapitant and placebo [2].

Reference:
[1] Duffy RA, Morgan C, Naylor R, Higgins GA, Varty GB, Lachowicz JE, Parker EM.  Rolapitant (SCH 619734): a potent, selective and orally active neurokinin NK1 receptor antagonist with centrally-mediated antiemetic effects in ferrets. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2012 Jul;102(1):95-100.
[2] Gan TJ, Gu J, Singla N, Chung F, Pearman MH, Bergese SD, Habib AS, Candiotti KA, Mo Y, Huyck S, Creed MR, Cantillon M; Rolapitant Investigation Group.  Rolapitant for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a prospective, double-blinded, placebo-controlled randomized trial. Anesth Analg. 2011 Apr;112(4):804-12.