CAS NO: | 254964-60-8 |
包装 | 价格(元) |
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO | 电议 |
2mg | 电议 |
5mg | 电议 |
10mg | 电议 |
50mg | 电议 |
100mg | 电议 |
200mg | 电议 |
500mg | 电议 |
生物活性 | Tasquinimod is an oral antiangiogenic agent, which has the potential for castration-resistant prostatecancertreatment. Tasquinimod binds to the regulatory Zn2+binding domain ofHDAC4withKdof 10-30 nM. Tasquinimod also is aS100A9inhibitor[1][2][3]. | ||||||||||||||||
IC50& Target |
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体外研究 (In Vitro) | Tasquinimod suppresses hypoxia induced decrease in histone acetylation without lowering HDAC expression or directly inhibiting HDAC activity. Tasquinimod binds allosterically within the regulatory Zinc domain of HDAC4 with a Kdof 10-30 nM, which results in inhibition of co-localization of N-CoR/HDAC3, thereby inhibiting deacetylation of histones and HDAC4 client transcription factors, such as HIF-1α. TAMs secrete angiogenic factors like VEGF, FGF, TNF- α, and TGF-β when myeloid-derived suppressor cells differentiate. Tasquinimod can suppress tumor angiogenesis due to inhibition of S100A9/TLR4 dependent MDSCs tumor infiltration and/or to inhibition of HDAC4/N-CoR/HDAC3 dependent deacetylation of HIF-1α by MDSCs suppressing their differentiation into TAMs.[1]. Tasquinimod, an orally active quinoline-3-carboxamide, binds with high affinity to HDAC4 and S100A9 in cancer and infiltrating host cells within compromised tumor microenvironment inhibiting adaptive survival pathways needed for an angiogenic response[2]. At 10 μM Tasquinimod, the TSP1 mRNA expression is elevated at 6 h and peaked after 72 h. Moreover, after 72 h exposure the TSP1 mRNA levels is already elevated at a dose of 1 μM Tasquinimod, indicating that Tasquinimod-induced changes in TSP1 mRNA expression occurrs in a dose range. At higher dose levels (i.e. 50-100 μM) the mRNA levels decline at 72 h, indicating additional drug effects at these concentrations. The up-regulation of TSP1 mRNA in LNCaP cells by Tasquinimod is manifested by an increased expression of TSP1 protein, as shown by western blot analysis of cell lysates prepared from cells cultured for 24 h and 72 h. Accompanied by increased intracellular TSP1 protein levels are also a statistically significant (p<0.05) accumulation of extracellular TSP1 in the cell culture medium detected. The extracellular secretion of TSP1 is time dependent and could clearly be detected after 24 h exposure to Tasquinimod at 10 μM. Also, TSP1 mRNA levels are induced by Tasquinimod at 10 μM in the hormone insensitive cell line LNCaP19 but not in DU145 cells[3]. | ||||||||||||||||
体内研究 (In Vivo) | The bioavailability and oral absorption of Tasquinimod is excellent when adult male mice (i.e., C57Bl/6J, or athymic nude mice) are given 0.1-30 mg/kg (i.e., 0.2-74 μmoles/kg) via gavage or the drinking water. The potency of Tasquinimod expressed as the daily oral dose of Tasquinimod which inhibits cancer growth by 50% ranges from 0.1-1.0 mg/kg/d (i.e., 0.24-2.40 μmoles/kg/day) against a series (n>5) of human prostate cancer xenografts in immune-deficient mice. Tasquinimod at a chronic dose of 5 mg/kg/day via the drinking water produces >80% inhibition (p<0.05) of TRAMP-C2 mouse prostate cancer growth in immune-competent syngeneic mice[2]. Nude mice carrying subcutaneous LNCaP tumors are treated with Tasquinimod for 3 weeks. Exposure to Tasquinimod at 1 mg/kg/day and 10 mg/kg/day started on day 7 after inoculation. There is a statistically significant dose dependent reduction in tumor weight both at 1 mg/kg/day and 10 mg/kg/day compare to the untreated control group 28 days after inoculation (p<0.001), illustrating the anti-tumor effect of Tasquinimod[3]. | ||||||||||||||||
Clinical Trial | |||||||||||||||||
分子量 | 406.36 | ||||||||||||||||
性状 | Solid | ||||||||||||||||
Formula | C20H17F3N2O4 | ||||||||||||||||
CAS 号 | 254964-60-8 | ||||||||||||||||
中文名称 | 他喹莫德 | ||||||||||||||||
运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||||||
储存方式 |
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溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : ≥ 42 mg/mL(103.36 mM) H2O :< 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60℃)(insoluble) *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown. 配制储备液
* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 In Vivo: 请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂: ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用;
以下溶剂前显示的百
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